RULE id: gandharva (121) SOURCE: brihaddesi_sharma_1992 (vol_II_p115, vol_II_p123, vol_II_p124, vol_II_p166, vol_II_p167...) SCOPE: technical_term family, Brihaddesi (Mātaṅga ~750 CE) CONCEPT: gandharva STATUS: empirical ASSERTIONS: - [relation] Gandharva professionals are the knowledgeable authorities on Krauńcapada -- p.vol_II_p115 "Krauñcapada is known to those proficient in gandharva" - [relation] Gandharvas sing the varnailā varieties with beautiful padas and good sounds -- p.vol_II_p123 "these seven are sung in sequence, by the gandharvas with beautiful padas (textual units) (and) good sounds." - [relation] Gandharvas are the performers or singers of lalitā elā -- p.vol_II_p124 "This lalitā (elā) should be sung by the gandharvas with graceful regulation of syllables." - [attribution] Tumburu is a gandharva who is an authority on music -- p.vol_II_p166 "Tumburu is the name of a gandharva who is an authority on music." - [definition] Gandharvas are semi-divine beings, but the term also refers to a musicians' caste, with the latter meaning being relevant in this context -- p.vol_II_p167 "Gandharvas are semi-divine beings, but a musicians' caste also bears this name. Here the latter seems to be relevant." - [relation] Gāndharva is the upaveda (sub-Veda) of Sāmaveda -- p.vol_I_p084 "Gāndharva is the upaveda (sub-Veda) of Sāmaveda." - [structural] Each of the five tālas of gāndharva have three mārgas -- p.vol_I_p103 "Each of the five tālas of gāndharva have three" CITED_RULES: - elā (relation) - krauńcapada (relation) - sāmaveda (relation) - tumburu (attribution) - varnailā (relation) - lalitā (relation) - mārga (structural) - pada (relation) - upaveda (relation) CONFIDENCE: empirical PROTECT: false