RULE id: mārga (148) SOURCE: brihaddesi_sharma_1992 (vol_II_p018, vol_II_p161, vol_I_p084, vol_I_p103) SCOPE: core_concept family, Brihaddesi (Mātaṅga ~750 CE) CONCEPT: mārga STATUS: canonical ASSERTIONS: - [relation] Mārga is contrasted with deśī as a different type of structure, where deśī begins with four svaras -- p.vol_II_p018 "The structure) beginning with the group of four svaras is deśī,33 not mārga." - [definition] Mārga literally means path and stands for the span of a tāla. -- p.vol_II_p161 "Mārga literally means path; it stands for the span of a tāla." - [enumeration] The Nāṭyaśāstra describes three mārgas of each tāla: citra (shortest), vārtika (its double), and dakṣiṇa (again its double). -- p.vol_II_p161 "NŚ describes three mārgas of each tāla, citra being the shortest, vārtika or vṛtti being its double and dakṣiṇa again being its double." - [definition] Marga in the technical sense refers to the type of desi music which is structured and has provision for ālāpa melodic elaboration -- p.vol_I_p084 "Here the word marga is technical, it has been used for the type of desi music which is structured and which has provision or scope for ālāpa ( melodic elaborati" - [enumeration] Three mārgas are accepted in the ancient tāla-system representing three degrees of length of a given tāla-cycle -- p.vol_I_p103 "Three mārgas (lit. paths) are accepted in the ancient tāla-system which represent three 'degrees' of length of a given tāla-cycle, depending on the duration of " CITED_RULES: - kalā (enumeration) - nāṭyaśāstra (enumeration) - citra (enumeration) - dakṣiṇa (enumeration) - desi (definition) - desi (relation) - svaras (relation) - tāla (definition) - tāla (enumeration) - vārtika (enumeration) - vṛtti (enumeration) - ālāpa (definition) CONFIDENCE: canonical PROTECT: true