RULE id: gāthā (258) SOURCE: brihaddesi_sharma_1992 (vol_II_p151, vol_II_p152) SCOPE: technical_term family, Brihaddesi (Mātaṅga ~750 CE) CONCEPT: gāthā STATUS: empirical ASSERTIONS: - [citation] gāthā is a prabandha type whose description is lost due to a textual break -- p.vol_II_p151 "The description of three prabandhasviz. āryā, gāthā and dvipathaka is lost due to a break in the text." - [definition] Gāthā is a song genre characterized by Ārya meter combined with Prakrit language -- p.vol_II_p152 "आर्यालक्षणसंयुक्ता गाथा प्राकृतभाषया ।" - [structural] Gāthā is sung melodiously by those who know metrical characteristics, following the pattern of prior forms -- p.vol_II_p152 "गीयते पूर्ववद् रम्या छन्दोलक्षणवेदिभिः॥" - [enumeration] Gāthā can be based on five, three, or six metrical feet, according to different authorities -- p.vol_II_p152 "आर्येव प्राकृते गेया स्यात् पञ्चचरणाश्रया । त्रिपदी षट्पदी गाथेत्यपरे सूरयो जगु॥" CITED_RULES: - dvipathaka (citation) - prabandha (citation) - āryā (citation) - त्रिपदी (enumeration) - षट्पदी (enumeration) CONFIDENCE: empirical PROTECT: false