RULE id: lakṣaṇa (68) SOURCE: brihaddesi_sharma_1992 (vol_II_p011, vol_II_p047, vol_II_p077, vol_II_p100, vol_II_p155...) SCOPE: technical_term family, Brihaddesi (Mātaṅga ~750 CE) CONCEPT: lakṣaṇa STATUS: empirical ASSERTIONS: - [relation] Alteration in one, two or many lakṣaṇas (characteristics) transforms śuddhā into vikṛtā jātis -- p.vol_II_p011 "द्वाभ्या बहुभिर्वा ्रा स्वरस्वरग्रहान्यासाध (?) लक्षणैर्विकृतिमुपगता" - [structural] General lakṣaṇa is four-fold; particular lakṣaṇa is in the form of amśa and the like -- p.vol_II_p047 "The general one is four-fold and the special is (in the form of) amisa and the like." - [enumeration] Lakṣaṇa (definition) is two-fold, consisting of general and particular varieties -- p.vol_II_p047 "Lakṣaṇa (definition) is known to be two-fold viz. general8 and particular.9" - [definition] Each bhāṣā has lakṣaṇas (characteristics or descriptions) -- p.vol_II_p077 "Now listen to their description alongwith illustration for each one." - [structural] A bhāṣā should be sung in accordance with its lakṣaṇas with all effort -- p.vol_II_p100 "Similarly, (a bhāṣā) should be sung in accordance with its lakṣaṇas, with all effort." - [enumeration] The ten lakṣaṇas of jātis include graha, aṁśa, tāra, and mandra -- p.vol_II_p155 "the description of their ten lakṣaṇas, viz. graha, aṁśa, tāra, mandra etc." - [structural] The lakṣaṇa (description) of audūvita is fivefold -- p.vol_I_p039 "Audūvita is with five svaras; its lakṣaṇa (description) is fivefold" CITED_RULES: - amisa (structural) - auduvita (structural) - aṁśa (enumeration) - aṁśa (structural) - bhāṣā (definition) - bhāṣā (structural) - graha (enumeration) - jāti (enumeration) - mandra (enumeration) - svaras (structural) - tāra (enumeration) - vikṛtā jātis (relation) - śuddhā (relation) CONFIDENCE: empirical PROTECT: false