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<b>TRANSLATION</b>
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the kāku-vidhi (prescription about kāku) (in Nāţyaśāstra?); considered
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separately, one should know them as sixty-six58 for the sake of (the sthānas)
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mandra and the like. Hence whatever is sung is only for the sake of establishing
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the arrangement of mandra (low) and tara (high) through the sounds of the
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voice that are particularised by medium sounds i.e. that belong to the medium
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category.59
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I have spoken of the fourfold mūrchanās composed of seven svaras.
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[The murchana of twelve svaras]
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Now I shall speak about the mūrchanās (composed) of twelve svaras. (117)
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(Anu. 61)
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Because the treatment of murchanas has been said to be for the sake of
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obtaining the three sthanas and it has also been said that this (treatment) is for
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the sake of establishing mandra and tāra, the mūrchanās should be observed as
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being composed of twelve svaras during performance.60
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Similarly has said Kohala -
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"The order (of svaras) should always be arranged by the wise according to
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lakşya (practice) for the sake of the accomplishment of jāti, rāga and the like,
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after having established the murchanā."61
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Nandikeśvara has also said—
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"The murchanas should be known by the wise to be composed of twelve svaras
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(each) for the sake of the accomplishment of jāti, bhāṣā and the like and for the
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sake of the establishment of tara (high), mandra (low) and the like."62
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(Anu. 62)
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Although acaryas (teachers) have propounded murchanas of seven svaras, yet
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murchanas have been used only with twelve svaras, for the sake of obtaining the
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three sthānas; otherwise the usage ri -ma in cokşa (śuddha) şāḍava could not
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have been there and if this were the case, that raga could not be formulated.
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The usage of <math>\vec{n}</math> - <math>ga</math> - <math>ma</math> - <math>dha</math> - <math>ni</math> in <math>\hat
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and mandra. The performance of other ragas would also be destructive (of their
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proper form). Hence the mūrchanās beginning with sa - ri - ga - ma - pa -
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dha - ni begin with dha - ni - sa - ni - ga - ma - pa (when they are formed
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with twelve svaras). That is thus -63
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Uttaramandrā (1)
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dha-ni-sa-ri-ga-ma-pa-dha-ni-sa-ri-ga
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Rajani (2)
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ni-sa-ri-ga-ma-pa-dha-ni-sa-ri-ga-ma
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Uttarāyatā (3)
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sa-ri-ga-ma-pa-dha-ni-sa-ri-ga-ma-pa
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Śuddhasadjā (4)
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ri-ga-ma-pa-dha-ni-sa-ri-ga-ma-pa-dha
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Matsarikṛtā (5)
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ga-ma-pa-dha-ni-sa-ri-ga-ma-pa-dha-ni
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