kausalī is hexatonic, has niṣāda as amsa, dhaivata as concluding note, and omits ṛṣabha
"Having niṣāda as amsa (and ) dhaivata as the concluding note, being
hexatonic, omitting rşabha, kausalī is born of a region"
TRANSLATION
<sup>195</sup>
......Mālavī [iii]
.....Gūrjarī [iv]
Having madhyama as aniśa, dhaivata as the concluding note, being hexatonic,
devoid of ṛṣabha, that which is sung on the occasion of yajña<sup>19</sup> is said to be
bāhyaṣāḍavā.
(24)
Illustration - Mādhā. Mānini pāmāpādhādhā.
Mādhāmāgā
gāgāgāmāmamanidhā. Māpāpāni. Dhādhādhā. Bāhyaṣāḍavā [v]
Having niṣāda as amsa (and ) dhaivata as the concluding note, being
hexatonic, omitting rşabha, kausalī is born of a region<sup>20</sup> (and) is sung in (the
context of ) the door-keepers. 21
(25)
Illustration-Ninidhā. Pāmāmā. Māgamā. Sāsāsāsāsā. Māgamānidhādhā.
Kausalī [vi]
Having gāndhāra as aṁśa, madhyama as the concluding note, gāndhārī is
based on madhyama (grāma?)<sup>22</sup>; it is sung by those living in solitude (and)
is a mūlabhāṣā coming under (bhinna) ṣaḍja (rāga).
(26)
Illustration - Gāmāpānīsāsā. Nidhādhāmā māmāgāmādhā. Nisārī. Sāpāmāmā.
Dhānīsārī. Gārīsānī. Dhāmāmā. Gāndhārī [vii]
Combined with dhaivata as the initial and concluding note, devoid of
ṛṣabha, hexatonic, this svaravallitikā is sung by those having a steady mind.23
(27)
Illustration - Dhādhāmāpā.Gāgāmādhā nisānidhādhā
pāpāgāmā ·
dhāsanidhānisāsāgāmā pāpādhādhā. Madhāpāmāmā gadhagāmadhānisāsā.
Nisānigāgā māsānīdhā dhāpamāmāgādhā. Sāmādhānī sasādhāpāmādhādhā.
Svaravallitā [viii]
Having dhaivata as the initial and concluding note, lalitā is devoid of
pañcama-ṛṣabha, should be sung as pentatonic (and) is held to be excellent
in due order (?).<sup>24</sup>
(28)