gändharva technical_term

BŖHADDEŚĪ 148 ४४ [टक्कराग-विभाषा] पञ्चमांशा तु षड्ज?ान्ता ४५पोता मध्यमभूषिता । शुद्धा विभाषा टक्करागोत्था भाषान्तेषु च गीयते ॥६१॥ उदाहरणम् – पापानीसासानीसारीमा धारीधापापामागागा । ^४६सागासागागाधरिगरिगरिमा । म म म ग । ग रि सा नी धा धा सा गा गा । गारीगारी । सा सा गा मा नीधाधापामारीसासा गा नी धा नी सा सा पा सा । पोता । शुद्धा [२.अथ मालवकैशिके] षड्ज?ाद्यन्तसमायुक्ता बहुलौ षड्जमध्यमौ । सुसम्पूर्णस्वरा ज?्ञेया पौराली देशसम्भवा ॥ भाषेयं प्रथमा ज?्ञेया मध्यमे मालकैशिके ॥६२॥ मामारीरी । [उदाहरणम् ]- समा । गा गा गा गा पा पा । मा मा गा गा । सा मा मा मा । मामा । रिगागारीसासासारी । मगसासामागारीसानी । सासा । पौराली^४७ ॥ मध्यमांशा तु षड्ज?ान्ता विभाषा पूर्णसुस्वरा । गीयते ४८ हर्षसंयुक्ता शुद्धा मालवकैशिके ॥६३॥ र्ष+(?) उदाहरणम् – मामाधासागारीसासा । नि धा सा सा धा नि मा मा धा नी सा । रि गा मा सा । साधा- मा गा रि गा सा सा । शुद्धा । [१] मध्यमांशा तु षड्ज?ान्ता सम्पूर्णा चार्धवेसरी^४९। चाद्यभ दुर्बला च निषादेन बहुलौ षड्जमध्यमौ ॥ सङ्कीर्णेयं सदा ज?्ञेया भाषा गान्धर्ववेदिभिः ॥६४॥ यदा सा सा सा सा । उदाहरणम् – मा मा गा मा सा सा । सा मा पा पा धा सा धा । पा पा मा मा । ग म ग मा ग ।

TRANSLATION ¹⁶¹ Illustration-Sāpāpādhāmāmā pāgāmagāpadhādhāpāgamā gāpāpāpādhāpāsā sāpādhāpamagāmāmā gāmasāsāsāgāgāmāgāmāmā. Şadjamadhyamā [iv] Having madhyama as aṁśa, ṣaḍja as the concluding note, being weak in pañcama, with profusion of dhaivata - niṣāda and similarly of ṣaḍja-dhaivata, this bhāṣā, madhurī, should be known to be hexatonic in prenkhaka34 (a synonym of hindolaka). (88) Illustration - Māpāpādhādhādhāmādhaninipāsanidhasāsā māpādhanisa nisāsā māpānisāsārirīgamagārīsāsā nidhāpāpāpādhanidhāsāsā rirīgamāgari sāsā. Madhurī [v] Thus end the bhāṣās of hindolaka. [5. Now the bhāṣās in pañcama] Having pancama as amsa and the same as the concluding note, replete with niṣāda, being complete, this ābhīrī bhāṣā is born of deśa³⁵ (region), rises out of pañcama (rāga) and should be known to be the first one arising out of pañcama. Mutual concert between șadja-dhaivata is to be seen here. (89-90) Illustration - Pādhāmādhanidhāpāpāpā padhanidhāmāmādhānisāsā sanidhanisadhānisānidhāsā dharimāmādhāninidhāpāpā pamamadhanisāsā saninisāsāsanigarimamamāgarisasa sadhanipādhāmāmāsarimādhārimapāpā. Abhīrī [i] Bhāvinī has pañcama as nyāsa, gāndhāra as aṁśa (and) is weak in dhaivata. Where the mutual movement of madhyama-pañcama is seen to be dense, the bhāṣā bhāvinī should be known to be complete by the knowledgeable ones in gändharva.36 (91) Illustration-Gāmāpāgamapānidhā [pā]. Gamapāmāgāgārī rīgāmīdhāpāpāpāpā Māmāgāmāpāpā māpāpāmādhārisagagamāpā māgāriripāpā. Bhāvini [ii]